Clasificarea etimologică a toponimelor din sudul Republicii Moldova

Abstract

Today, the Republic of Moldova represents a territory populated by several ethnic groups, although the first homes here were settled by ghetto-Dacians. Due to its geographical location, the territory of Moldova is characterized by specific physical, historical and linguistic features. Its uniqueness is reflected in the physical-geographical particularities, in the historical events, in the language that is spoken and in the way of life of the people. The etymological study of toponyms in the south of the Republic of Moldova contributes to the confirmation and clarification of some ethno-linguistic relationships in this area.The study of toponymy in Moldova also reflects linguistic interference and changes in the pronunciation and spelling of names over time, as a result of various cultural and linguistic influences. Depending on the geographical or ethnic region, toponymy in Moldova may vary, reflecting the local peculiarities and cultural identity of different communities. The classification of toponyms in Gagauzia in these categories helps to understand the semantic and historical diversity of place names in this region. Each toponym has a unique story and can provide clues to local history and culture.